Ernie Barnes
— Ernie Barnes—
Ernie Barnes (1938–2009) was a celebrated African American artist best known for his distinctive figurative paintings that capture the rhythm, movement, and emotion of everyday life, particularly within the Black community. A former professional football player, Barnes brought a deep understanding of the human body and physical motion to his artwork, which is characterized by elongated figures, dynamic poses, and a lyrical sense of energy.
Born in Durham, North Carolina, Barnes studied art at North Carolina Central University and played in the American Football League before dedicating himself fully to painting. His athletic background profoundly influenced his visual style, which he called "neo-mannerist." His works often depict scenes of joy, struggle, dance, sports, and spirituality with an expressive, almost theatrical flair.
Barnes gained widespread recognition when his painting The Sugar Shack—a jubilant depiction of a crowded dance hall—was featured on the cover of Marvin Gaye’s 1976 album I Want You and in the closing credits of the TV show Good Times. Throughout his career, Barnes sought to celebrate Black life with dignity and passion, using art as a means of storytelling and cultural affirmation.